Pregnancy-associated breast cancer is presented, including its epidemiology, diagnosis, staging, treatment, and prognosis, and various benign breast conditions in this patient population are discussed. The breast undergoes extensive changes during pregnancy and lactation that can create diagnostic challenges. This article reviews the anatomy of the breast, breast changes associated with pregnancy and lactation, and breast imaging techniques for pregnant and lactating women. Various benign breast conditions in this patient population also are discussed, such as lactating adenomas, galactoceles, and granulomatous mastitis. Finally, pregnancy-associated breast cancer is presented, including its epidemiology, diagnosis, staging, treatment, and prognosis.
Breast and Nipple Changes During Pregnancy
Breast complications
Radiologic Evaluation of Breast Disorders Related to Pregnancy and
Lactating but not pregnant: Causes and symptoms
Breast disease in the pregnant and lactating patient: radiological
PDF) Breast cancer and pregnancy: a diagnostic and management
Breast care and breast health in pregnancy - Betsi Cadwaladr
Breast Disorders in Pediatric and Adolescent Patients
Nutrients, Free Full-Text
Breast disorders
The hormonal physiology of immune components in breast milk and
Breast Conditions in the Breastfeeding Mother - ScienceDirect
Frontiers Crosstalk within a brain-breast-bone axis regulates
Breast lumps in pregnant women - ScienceDirect