Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs

A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.
A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.

Engineered spacers for fouling mitigation in pressure driven membrane processes: Progress and projection - ScienceDirect

How to Formulate a Cost Reduction Strategy with KPIs, Risks, and Priorities

Optimal design of spacers in reverse osmosis - ScienceDirect

Development and characterization of 3D-printed feed spacers for spiral wound membrane systems - ScienceDirect

Scaling of reverse osmosis membranes used in water desalination: Phenomena, impact, and control; future directions - ScienceDirect

Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs

Analysis and prediction of SWM feed spacer performance based on CFD results with an emphasis on the effect of micro-scale lateral and longitudinal washing flows - ScienceDirect

Upgrades and engineered solutions - Catalogue 2023 by Sandvik Mining and Rock Solutions - Issuu

AlRemal water Systems (@alremal99) / X

Hydrodynamic effects of non-uniform feed spacer structures on energy loss and mass transfer in spiral wound module - ScienceDirect

Airfoil-shaped filament feed spacer for improved filtration performance in water treatment

Novel hole-pillar spacer design for improved hydrodynamics and biofouling mitigation in membrane filtration

Scaling of reverse osmosis membranes used in water desalination: Phenomena, impact, and control; future directions - ScienceDirect

Inhalable point-of-care urinary diagnostic platform